
Completed or retired · Historical mission record
View in 3D map ↗Overview
The mission
First artificial planet. This reconstructed record groups 2 GCAT payload or flight elements under launch 1959 MU; fields not present in GCAT are intentionally left unset.
Launch profile
The launch
- Launch
- 2 January 1959, 16:41:21 UTC
- Launch location
- NIIP-5, Baykonur, Kazakstan
- Launch vehicle
- Vostok-L 8K72
- Orbit
- Earth-escape trajectory
Trajectory
Mission timeline
Interactive playback
Play trajectory in 3D ↗Follow the mission through its available trajectory data in the full 3D solar-system map.
Mission outcomeOpen outcome source ↗
Mission ended — Completed or retired
Operations concluded · 5 January 1959
Historical mission record
GCAT records the primary mission element as completed or no longer operational.
Hardware
Spacecraft
First Space Rocket
First artificial planet.
- GCAT ID
- S00112
- Manufacturer
- OKB-1 im. S.P. Korolev
- Launch mass
- 205 kg
- Dimensions
- 0.8 m long · 0.8 m diameter · 2 m span
8K72E No. B1-6
GCAT program: Luna KR.
- GCAT ID
- A00016
- Manufacturer
- OKB-1 im. S.P. Korolev
- Launch mass
- 1,472 kg
- Dimensions
- 5 m long · 2.7 m diameter · 5 m span
Visual archive
Gallery
One image from First Space Rocket.
Verification

Community discussion
Comments 0
No comments yet. The airlock is open.
Sign in or create an account to comment and vote.