Moon
Luna 16
Lunar sample return.
Completed or retired · Historical mission record
View in 3D map ↗Overview
The mission
Lunar sample return. This reconstructed record groups 2 GCAT payload or flight elements under launch 1970-072; fields not present in GCAT are intentionally left unset.
Launch profile
The launch
- Launch
- 12 September 1970, 13:25:53 UTC
- Launch location
- NIIP-5, Baykonur, Kazakstan
- Launch vehicle
- Proton-K/D
- Orbit
- Cislunar or translunar orbit
Trajectory
Mission timeline
Interactive playback
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Mission outcomeOpen outcome source ↗
Mission ended — Completed or retired
Operations concluded · 21 September 1970
Historical mission record
GCAT records the primary mission element as completed or no longer operational.
Hardware
Spacecraft
Luna 16
Lunar sample return.
- GCAT ID
- S04527
- Manufacturer
- Babakin Science and Research Space Center
- Launch mass
- 3,180 kg
- Propulsion
- KTDU-417
- Dimensions
- 1.5 m long · 3.5 m diameter · 5 m span
Luna-16 KT
Lunar probe.
- GCAT ID
- A01848
- Manufacturer
- Babakin Science and Research Space Center
- Launch mass
- 39 kg
- Dimensions
- 0.5 m long · 0.5 m diameter · 0.5 m span
Visual archive
Gallery
One image from Luna 16.
Verification
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