
Completed or retired · Historical mission record
View in 3D map ↗Overview
The mission
Lunar lander. This reconstructed record groups 1 GCAT payload or flight element under launch 1974-084; fields not present in GCAT are intentionally left unset.
Launch profile
The launch
- Launch
- 28 October 1974, 14:30:32 UTC
- Launch location
- NIIP-5, Baykonur, Kazakstan
- Launch vehicle
- Proton-K/D
- Orbit
- Cislunar or translunar orbit
Trajectory
Mission timeline
Interactive playback
Play trajectory in 3D ↗Follow the mission through its available trajectory data in the full 3D solar-system map.
Mission outcomeOpen outcome source ↗
Mission ended — Completed or retired
Operations concluded · 9 November 1974
Historical mission record
GCAT records the primary mission element as completed or no longer operational.
Hardware
Spacecraft
Luna 23
Lunar lander.
- GCAT ID
- S07491
- Manufacturer
- NPO Lavochkin
- Launch mass
- 3,180 kg
- Propulsion
- KTDU-417
- Dimensions
- 1.5 m long · 3.5 m diameter · 5 m span
Visual archive
Gallery
One image from Luna 23.
Verification

Community discussion
Comments 0
No comments yet. The airlock is open.
Sign in or create an account to comment and vote.