Earth orbit
Soyuz TM-12
Plants, seeds.
Completed or retired · Historical mission record
View in 3D map ↗Overview
The mission
Plants, seeds. This reconstructed record groups 1 GCAT payload or flight element under launch 1991-034; fields not present in GCAT are intentionally left unset.
Launch profile
The launch
- Launch
- 18 May 1991, 12:50:28 UTC
- Launch location
- GIK-5, Baykonur, Kazakstan
- Launch vehicle
- Soyuz-U2
- Orbit
- Lower low Earth orbit (inclined)
Flight data
Launch intelligence
A Soviet Space Program Soyuz-U2 rocket launched the Soyuz TM-12 mission on Saturday, May 18, 1991 at 12:50 PM (UTC).
- Launch provider
- Soviet Space Program
- Vehicle
- Soyuz-U2
- COSPAR launch ID
- 1991-034
- Flight profile
- Orbital
- Launch result
- Success
- Window opens
- Not published
- Target T-0
- May 18, 1991, 12:50 UTC
- Window closes
- Not published
- Provider display
- May 18 1991
- Pad and location
- LC-1, Baikonur Cosmodrome
Trajectory
Mission timeline
Interactive playback
Play trajectory in 3D ↗Follow the mission through its available trajectory data in the full 3D solar-system map.
Mission outcomeOpen outcome source ↗
Mission ended — Completed or retired
Operations concluded · 10 October 1991
Historical mission record
GCAT records the primary mission element as completed or no longer operational.
Hardware
Spacecraft
Soyuz TM-12
Plants, seeds.
- GCAT ID
- S21311
- Manufacturer
- NPO Energiya
- Launch mass
- 2,850 kg
- Dimensions
- 7.2 m long · 2.2 m diameter · 10.6 m span
Visual archive
Gallery
0 images from Soyuz TM-12.
No mission imagery is available yet.
Verification
Community discussion
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