Completed or retired · Historical mission record
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The mission
Venus probe. This reconstructed record groups 2 GCAT payload or flight elements under launch 1978-086; fields not present in GCAT are intentionally left unset.
Launch profile
The launch
- Launch
- 14 September 1978, 02:25:13 UTC
- Launch location
- NIIP-5, Baykonur, Kazakstan
- Launch vehicle
- Proton-K/D-1
- Orbit
- Earth-escape trajectory
Trajectory
Mission timeline
Interactive playback
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Mission outcomeOpen outcome source ↗
Mission ended — Completed or retired
Operations concluded · April 1980
Historical mission record
GCAT records the primary mission element as completed or no longer operational.
Hardware
Spacecraft
Venera-12
Venus probe.
- GCAT ID
- S11025
- Manufacturer
- NPO Lavochkin
- Launch mass
- 2,718 kg
- Dimensions
- 5 m long · 2.5 m diameter · 9 m span
SA Veneri-12
Venus lander.
- GCAT ID
- S12028
- Manufacturer
- NPO Lavochkin
- Launch mass
- 675 kg
- Dimensions
- 2 m long · 1 m diameter · 2 m span
Visual archive
Gallery
One image from Venera-12.
Verification
Community discussion
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